A new luxury Ritz-Carlton safari camp in the Maasai Mara has triggered a major dispute between conservationists, Maasai leaders, and tourism officials. The lodge, which opened in August at the peak of the Great Migration, charges more than $5,000 per night and offers private pools and butler service.
But critics argue the development threatens the wildlife that attracts tourists in the first place. The camp sits along the Sand River, a critical route used by wildebeest and elephants during their annual migration.
Maasai elder Meitamei Olol Dapash says the buildings are blocking the animals’ movement and is suing Mariott International, its local operator Lazizi Mara Limited, and Kenyan authorities. He wants the land restored, insisting wildlife is already avoiding the area.
The hotel and wildlife officials deny any harm. They claim monitoring data shows the camp does not disturb the animals and that all environmental rules were followed. Narok County also says the lodge was approved correctly.
The case comes as the Maasai Mara faces mounting pressure from rapid tourism growth. Visitor numbers have more than doubled since the 1980s, boosting Kenya’s economy but placing wildlife habitats at risk. Experts warn that continued development along rivers and breeding areas could drive animals away and damage a fragile ecosystem.
The case will be heard in December, and conservation groups believe its outcome could shape how wildlife-rich lands are protected in the future.
By Vivian K